In a data-centric approach(Reliable source of information), there is the challenge to exchange data between a PLM system and an ERP system.
This means in a Data-Centric Approach data can deliver MORE VALUE, as it is readily sharable and reusable by multiple applications
Advanced Thinking ((Integrated Engineering) Systems Engineering) is to assist companies to shift their focus on a more sustainable design of the asset for the future and get rewarded for that. In the old EPC-model, the target was “just” to deliver as specified.